A dataset on the effect of the thiamethoxam application method and plant variety on bees.
Usage
data("thiamethoxam")Format
A data frame with 165 observations and 11 variables:
- trt
Treatment.
- var
Variety.
- rep
Replicate.
- fruit
Average fruit number per plant.
- avg_mass
Individual Fruit mass average (g).
- mass
Fruit mass per plant (g).
- yield
Yield (4 plants).
- visit
Bee visits per plot.
- foliage
Proportion of foliage consumed by striped cucumber beetle.
- scb
Striped cucumber beetle per plant.
- defoliation
Defoliation percentage.
Source
Obregon D, Pederson G, Taylor A, Poveda K (2022). “The Pest Control and Pollinator Protection Dilemma: The Case of Thiamethoxam Prophylactic Applications in Squash Crops.” PLOS ONE, 17(5), 1–18. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0267984 .
Examples
data("thiamethoxam")
thiamethoxam
#> trt var rep fruit avg_mass mass yield visit foliage
#> 1 None GZ 1 8.000000 241.9469 2751.130 6762.540 2.00 0.02440
#> 2 None GZ 2 2.250000 305.4742 9672.890 13146.970 1.75 0.05240
#> 3 None GZ 4 6.000000 493.9329 5887.710 16072.260 7.75 0.05199
#> 4 None GZ 5 4.750000 408.8976 8804.640 16338.010 6.25 0.02001
#> 5 None GZ 6 2.500000 346.9235 5402.390 13961.640 4.50 0.02683
#> 6 None GZ 7 10.666667 326.6411 7230.100 10072.720 6.75 0.00246
#> 7 None SPM 1 5.750000 187.4518 2032.160 2777.700 10.50 0.01040
#> 8 None SPM 2 2.500000 267.2553 3672.120 9086.270 4.75 0.00697
#> 9 None SPM 3 5.250000 177.8564 4471.450 7931.380 11.00 0.01225
#> 10 None SPM 4 7.250000 236.8101 6152.840 9678.530 8.75 0.00106
#> 11 None SPM 5 4.750000 333.8460 11555.980 16910.440 14.75 0.00229
#> 12 None SPM 6 2.500000 401.1302 8836.410 14485.820 9.50 0.00034
#> 13 None SPM 7 11.500000 155.2796 1426.310 4981.840 13.25 0.00114
#> 14 None GZ 1 8.000000 241.9469 2751.130 6762.540 3.75 0.00430
#> 15 None GZ 2 2.250000 305.4742 9672.890 13146.970 8.25 0.00274
#> 16 None GZ 3 5.666667 279.2901 7492.270 11809.390 6.25 0.00418
#> 17 None GZ 4 6.000000 493.9329 5887.710 16072.260 7.00 0.00161
#> 18 None GZ 5 4.750000 408.8976 8804.640 16338.010 8.25 0.00040
#> 19 None GZ 6 2.500000 346.9235 5402.390 13961.640 6.50 0.00186
#> 20 None GZ 7 10.666667 326.6411 7230.100 10072.720 7.75 0.00131
#> 21 None SPM 1 5.750000 187.4518 2032.160 2777.700 8.00 0.00978
#> 22 None SPM 2 2.500000 267.2553 3672.120 9086.270 9.25 0.00334
#> 23 None SPM 3 5.250000 177.8564 4471.450 7931.380 5.75 0.01450
#> 24 None SPM 4 7.250000 236.8101 6152.840 9678.530 5.75 0.01325
#> 25 None SPM 5 4.750000 333.8460 11555.980 16910.440 9.00 0.01323
#> 26 None SPM 6 2.500000 401.1302 8836.410 14485.820 8.00 0.00506
#> 27 None SPM 7 11.500000 155.2796 1426.310 4981.840 8.25 0.00580
#> 28 None GZ 1 8.000000 241.9469 2751.130 6762.540 3.75 0.00430
#> 29 None GZ 2 2.250000 305.4742 9672.890 13146.970 8.25 0.00274
#> 30 None GZ 3 5.666667 279.2901 7492.270 11809.390 6.25 0.00418
#> 31 None GZ 4 6.000000 493.9329 5887.710 16072.260 7.00 0.00161
#> 32 None GZ 5 4.750000 408.8976 8804.640 16338.010 8.25 0.00040
#> 33 None GZ 6 2.500000 346.9235 5402.390 13961.640 6.50 0.00186
#> 34 None GZ 7 10.666667 326.6411 7230.100 10072.720 7.75 0.00131
#> 35 None SPM 1 5.750000 187.4518 2032.160 2777.700 8.00 0.00978
#> 36 None SPM 2 2.500000 267.2553 3672.120 9086.270 9.25 0.00334
#> 37 None SPM 3 5.250000 177.8564 4471.450 7931.380 5.75 0.01450
#> 38 None SPM 4 7.250000 236.8101 6152.840 9678.530 5.75 0.01325
#> 39 None SPM 5 4.750000 333.8460 11555.980 16910.440 9.00 0.01323
#> 40 None SPM 6 2.500000 401.1302 8836.410 14485.820 8.00 0.00506
#> 41 None SPM 7 11.500000 155.2796 1426.310 4981.840 8.25 0.00580
#> 42 Spray GZ 1 3.250000 265.3393 2284.660 5537.660 1.00 0.02006
#> 43 Spray GZ 2 4.250000 310.4869 2312.150 8453.250 2.25 0.01199
#> 44 Spray GZ 3 5.000000 240.1425 1795.820 6443.040 3.50 0.02636
#> 45 Spray GZ 4 2.500000 181.3359 2781.670 5567.520 4.25 0.07131
#> 46 Spray GZ 5 3.750000 235.2383 2302.770 6906.860 0.75 0.05768
#> 47 Spray GZ 6 7.250000 391.5038 2027.860 12633.230 6.50 0.01099
#> 48 Spray GZ 7 8.000000 442.7715 6242.720 17418.230 9.00 0.00198
#> 49 Spray SPM 1 3.500000 181.9009 987.210 4805.840 5.75 0.00104
#> 50 Spray SPM 2 4.750000 298.3934 6801.760 11997.930 11.75 0.00129
#> 51 Spray SPM 3 6.750000 276.2565 4694.510 11995.360 13.00 0.00333
#> 52 Spray SPM 4 7.000000 271.9790 1433.700 10879.160 12.75 0.00014
#> 53 Spray SPM 5 6.750000 402.3045 14564.780 20852.390 14.25 0.00048
#> 54 Spray SPM 6 4.750000 235.5726 1753.863 8567.234 11.75 0.00064
#> 55 Spray SPM 7 3.000000 212.9332 2799.690 7190.840 10.00 0.00113
#> 56 Spray GZ 1 3.250000 265.3393 2284.660 5537.660 1.00 0.02006
#> 57 Spray GZ 2 4.250000 310.4869 2312.150 8453.250 2.25 0.01199
#> 58 Spray GZ 3 5.000000 240.1425 1795.820 6443.040 3.50 0.02636
#> 59 Spray GZ 4 2.500000 181.3359 2781.670 5567.520 4.25 0.07131
#> 60 Spray GZ 5 3.750000 235.2383 2302.770 6906.860 0.75 0.05768
#> 61 Spray GZ 6 7.250000 391.5038 2027.860 12633.230 6.50 0.01099
#> 62 Spray GZ 7 8.000000 442.7715 6242.720 17418.230 9.00 0.00198
#> 63 Spray SPM 1 3.500000 181.9009 987.210 4805.840 2.00 0.02440
#> 64 Spray SPM 2 4.750000 298.3934 6801.760 11997.930 1.75 0.05240
#> 65 Spray SPM 4 7.000000 271.9790 1433.700 10879.160 7.75 0.05199
#> 66 Spray SPM 5 6.750000 402.3045 14564.780 20852.390 6.25 0.02001
#> 67 Spray SPM 6 4.750000 235.5726 1753.863 8567.234 4.50 0.02683
#> 68 Spray SPM 7 3.000000 212.9332 2799.690 7190.840 6.75 0.00246
#> 69 Spray GZ 1 3.250000 265.3393 2284.660 5537.660 1.00 0.02006
#> 70 Spray GZ 2 4.250000 310.4869 2312.150 8453.250 2.25 0.01199
#> 71 Spray GZ 3 5.000000 240.1425 1795.820 6443.040 3.50 0.02636
#> 72 Spray GZ 4 2.500000 181.3359 2781.670 5567.520 4.25 0.07131
#> 73 Spray GZ 5 3.750000 235.2383 2302.770 6906.860 0.75 0.05768
#> 74 Spray GZ 6 7.250000 391.5038 2027.860 12633.230 6.50 0.01099
#> 75 Spray GZ 7 8.000000 442.7715 6242.720 17418.230 9.00 0.00198
#> 76 Spray SPM 1 3.500000 181.9009 987.210 4805.840 2.00 0.02440
#> 77 Spray SPM 2 4.750000 298.3934 6801.760 11997.930 1.75 0.05240
#> 78 Spray SPM 4 7.000000 271.9790 1433.700 10879.160 7.75 0.05199
#> 79 Spray SPM 5 6.750000 402.3045 14564.780 20852.390 6.25 0.02001
#> 80 Spray SPM 6 4.750000 235.5726 1753.863 8567.234 4.50 0.02683
#> 81 Spray SPM 7 3.000000 212.9332 2799.690 7190.840 6.75 0.00246
#> 82 Furrow GZ 1 5.750000 424.1494 13956.729 19848.309 3.75 0.00430
#> 83 Furrow GZ 2 10.250000 561.5778 15274.470 28797.650 8.25 0.00274
#> 84 Furrow GZ 3 12.250000 512.8685 11708.250 25084.360 6.25 0.00418
#> 85 Furrow GZ 4 10.750000 718.2468 14716.290 34789.520 7.00 0.00161
#> 86 Furrow GZ 5 12.500000 724.2871 15498.520 34326.710 8.25 0.00040
#> 87 Furrow GZ 6 7.750000 568.5102 11519.240 22808.510 6.50 0.00186
#> 88 Furrow GZ 7 4.500000 229.1179 3900.290 5110.770 7.75 0.00131
#> 89 Furrow SPM 1 6.000000 323.4027 4807.740 12296.260 3.75 0.00051
#> 90 Furrow SPM 2 6.500000 361.5754 8255.500 15380.240 9.75 0.00109
#> 91 Furrow SPM 3 13.000000 333.9503 15560.070 24311.700 8.00 0.00090
#> 92 Furrow SPM 4 5.750000 376.3996 9481.420 17017.200 18.50 0.00041
#> 93 Furrow SPM 5 7.000000 344.4121 10080.080 17497.660 14.25 0.00041
#> 94 Furrow SPM 6 7.000000 344.0429 4323.400 19145.430 17.00 0.00101
#> 95 Furrow SPM 7 9.250000 376.1967 10414.190 22368.160 23.50 0.00221
#> 96 Furrow GZ 1 5.750000 424.1494 13956.729 19848.309 5.75 0.00104
#> 97 Furrow GZ 2 10.250000 561.5778 15274.470 28797.650 11.75 0.00129
#> 98 Furrow GZ 3 12.250000 512.8685 11708.250 25084.360 13.00 0.00333
#> 99 Furrow GZ 4 10.750000 718.2468 14716.290 34789.520 12.75 0.00014
#> 100 Furrow GZ 5 12.500000 724.2871 15498.520 34326.710 14.25 0.00048
#> 101 Furrow GZ 6 7.750000 568.5102 11519.240 22808.510 11.75 0.00064
#> 102 Furrow GZ 7 4.500000 229.1179 3900.290 5110.770 10.00 0.00113
#> 103 Furrow SPM 1 6.000000 323.4027 4807.740 12296.260 10.50 0.01040
#> 104 Furrow SPM 2 6.500000 361.5754 8255.500 15380.240 4.75 0.00697
#> 105 Furrow SPM 3 13.000000 333.9503 15560.070 24311.700 11.00 0.01225
#> 106 Furrow SPM 4 5.750000 376.3996 9481.420 17017.200 8.75 0.00106
#> 107 Furrow SPM 5 7.000000 344.4121 10080.080 17497.660 14.75 0.00229
#> 108 Furrow SPM 6 7.000000 344.0429 4323.400 19145.430 9.50 0.00034
#> 109 Furrow SPM 7 9.250000 376.1967 10414.190 22368.160 13.25 0.00114
#> 110 Furrow GZ 1 5.750000 424.1494 13956.729 19848.309 5.75 0.00104
#> 111 Furrow GZ 2 10.250000 561.5778 15274.470 28797.650 11.75 0.00129
#> 112 Furrow GZ 3 12.250000 512.8685 11708.250 25084.360 13.00 0.00333
#> 113 Furrow GZ 4 10.750000 718.2468 14716.290 34789.520 12.75 0.00014
#> 114 Furrow GZ 5 12.500000 724.2871 15498.520 34326.710 14.25 0.00048
#> 115 Furrow GZ 6 7.750000 568.5102 11519.240 22808.510 11.75 0.00064
#> 116 Furrow GZ 7 4.500000 229.1179 3900.290 5110.770 10.00 0.00113
#> 117 Furrow SPM 1 6.000000 323.4027 4807.740 12296.260 10.50 0.01040
#> 118 Furrow SPM 2 6.500000 361.5754 8255.500 15380.240 4.75 0.00697
#> 119 Furrow SPM 3 13.000000 333.9503 15560.070 24311.700 11.00 0.01225
#> 120 Furrow SPM 4 5.750000 376.3996 9481.420 17017.200 8.75 0.00106
#> 121 Furrow SPM 5 7.000000 344.4121 10080.080 17497.660 14.75 0.00229
#> 122 Furrow SPM 6 7.000000 344.0429 4323.400 19145.430 9.50 0.00034
#> 123 Furrow SPM 7 9.250000 376.1967 10414.190 22368.160 13.25 0.00114
#> 124 Seed GZ 1 3.500000 240.4407 2322.830 8105.810 8.00 0.00978
#> 125 Seed GZ 2 4.750000 177.1445 2911.880 5353.610 9.25 0.00334
#> 126 Seed GZ 3 6.250000 275.5670 3815.230 7201.940 5.75 0.01450
#> 127 Seed GZ 4 7.250000 410.1381 9363.800 15924.150 5.75 0.01325
#> 128 Seed GZ 5 7.000000 363.3837 7600.050 13619.620 9.00 0.01323
#> 129 Seed GZ 6 8.250000 253.8870 5728.910 8847.140 8.00 0.00506
#> 130 Seed GZ 7 4.000000 629.9551 11189.780 27680.210 8.25 0.00580
#> 131 Seed SPM 1 1.000000 224.1095 4621.860 9094.950 1.75 0.00797
#> 132 Seed SPM 2 4.000000 102.2145 2351.730 2908.830 8.25 0.00231
#> 133 Seed SPM 3 7.000000 199.8702 3105.580 6408.560 4.50 0.00660
#> 134 Seed SPM 4 4.000000 323.7941 6456.040 13900.640 9.00 0.00040
#> 135 Seed SPM 5 7.500000 246.6138 2464.400 7454.380 10.75 0.00933
#> 136 Seed SPM 6 6.750000 219.4593 5097.980 6918.860 21.25 0.00254
#> 137 Seed SPM 7 3.250000 423.6295 16016.320 27053.110 18.50 0.00088
#> 138 Seed GZ 1 3.500000 240.4407 2322.830 8105.810 3.75 0.00051
#> 139 Seed GZ 2 4.750000 177.1445 2911.880 5353.610 9.75 0.00109
#> 140 Seed GZ 3 6.250000 275.5670 3815.230 7201.940 8.00 0.00090
#> 141 Seed GZ 4 7.250000 410.1381 9363.800 15924.150 18.50 0.00041
#> 142 Seed GZ 5 7.000000 363.3837 7600.050 13619.620 14.25 0.00041
#> 143 Seed GZ 6 8.250000 253.8870 5728.910 8847.140 17.00 0.00101
#> 144 Seed GZ 7 4.000000 629.9551 11189.780 27680.210 23.50 0.00221
#> 145 Seed SPM 1 1.000000 224.1095 4621.860 9094.950 1.75 0.00797
#> 146 Seed SPM 2 4.000000 102.2145 2351.730 2908.830 8.25 0.00231
#> 147 Seed SPM 3 7.000000 199.8702 3105.580 6408.560 4.50 0.00660
#> 148 Seed SPM 4 4.000000 323.7941 6456.040 13900.640 9.00 0.00040
#> 149 Seed SPM 5 7.500000 246.6138 2464.400 7454.380 10.75 0.00933
#> 150 Seed SPM 6 6.750000 219.4593 5097.980 6918.860 21.25 0.00254
#> 151 Seed SPM 7 3.250000 423.6295 16016.320 27053.110 18.50 0.00088
#> 152 Seed GZ 1 3.500000 240.4407 2322.830 8105.810 3.75 0.00051
#> 153 Seed GZ 2 4.750000 177.1445 2911.880 5353.610 9.75 0.00109
#> 154 Seed GZ 3 6.250000 275.5670 3815.230 7201.940 8.00 0.00090
#> 155 Seed GZ 4 7.250000 410.1381 9363.800 15924.150 18.50 0.00041
#> 156 Seed GZ 5 7.000000 363.3837 7600.050 13619.620 14.25 0.00041
#> 157 Seed GZ 6 8.250000 253.8870 5728.910 8847.140 17.00 0.00101
#> 158 Seed GZ 7 4.000000 629.9551 11189.780 27680.210 23.50 0.00221
#> 159 Seed SPM 1 1.000000 224.1095 4621.860 9094.950 1.75 0.00797
#> 160 Seed SPM 2 4.000000 102.2145 2351.730 2908.830 8.25 0.00231
#> 161 Seed SPM 3 7.000000 199.8702 3105.580 6408.560 4.50 0.00660
#> 162 Seed SPM 4 4.000000 323.7941 6456.040 13900.640 9.00 0.00040
#> 163 Seed SPM 5 7.500000 246.6138 2464.400 7454.380 10.75 0.00933
#> 164 Seed SPM 6 6.750000 219.4593 5097.980 6918.860 21.25 0.00254
#> 165 Seed SPM 7 3.250000 423.6295 16016.320 27053.110 18.50 0.00088
#> scb defoliation
#> 1 1.42857 21.25
#> 2 0.37500 30.00
#> 3 0.25000 48.75
#> 4 3.87500 15.38
#> 5 2.75000 24.63
#> 6 3.12500 9.63
#> 7 0.37500 4.88
#> 8 0.12500 1.00
#> 9 1.50000 0.88
#> 10 1.25000 1.38
#> 11 0.62500 1.63
#> 12 1.75000 7.63
#> 13 3.00000 1.13
#> 14 4.75000 2.13
#> 15 1.25000 1.88
#> 16 2.00000 3.13
#> 17 1.37500 0.00
#> 18 2.00000 0.25
#> 19 2.50000 0.00
#> 20 1.25000 0.00
#> 21 5.37500 17.13
#> 22 3.87600 15.00
#> 23 2.50000 8.00
#> 24 4.00000 12.50
#> 25 1.37500 10.25
#> 26 1.25000 13.13
#> 27 5.00000 20.00
#> 28 4.75000 2.13
#> 29 1.25000 1.88
#> 30 2.00000 3.13
#> 31 1.37500 0.00
#> 32 2.00000 0.25
#> 33 2.50000 0.00
#> 34 1.25000 0.00
#> 35 5.37500 17.13
#> 36 3.87600 15.00
#> 37 2.50000 8.00
#> 38 4.00000 12.50
#> 39 1.37500 10.25
#> 40 1.25000 13.13
#> 41 5.00000 20.00
#> 42 10.12500 15.63
#> 43 5.75000 9.00
#> 44 3.62500 15.00
#> 45 3.25000 39.38
#> 46 1.87500 30.00
#> 47 2.75000 7.38
#> 48 2.75000 11.88
#> 49 5.75000 1.63
#> 50 22.87500 2.75
#> 51 2.62500 0.50
#> 52 2.00000 0.75
#> 53 1.75000 2.00
#> 54 1.50000 0.88
#> 55 5.37500 0.75
#> 56 10.12500 15.63
#> 57 5.75000 9.00
#> 58 3.62500 15.00
#> 59 3.25000 39.38
#> 60 1.87500 30.00
#> 61 2.75000 7.38
#> 62 2.75000 11.88
#> 63 1.42857 21.25
#> 64 0.37500 30.00
#> 65 0.25000 48.75
#> 66 3.87500 15.38
#> 67 2.75000 24.63
#> 68 3.12500 9.63
#> 69 10.12500 15.63
#> 70 5.75000 9.00
#> 71 3.62500 15.00
#> 72 3.25000 39.38
#> 73 1.87500 30.00
#> 74 2.75000 7.38
#> 75 2.75000 11.88
#> 76 1.42857 21.25
#> 77 0.37500 30.00
#> 78 0.25000 48.75
#> 79 3.87500 15.38
#> 80 2.75000 24.63
#> 81 3.12500 9.63
#> 82 4.75000 2.13
#> 83 1.25000 1.88
#> 84 2.00000 3.13
#> 85 1.37500 0.00
#> 86 2.00000 0.25
#> 87 2.50000 0.00
#> 88 1.25000 0.00
#> 89 NA 0.50
#> 90 2.75000 0.00
#> 91 2.25000 0.00
#> 92 0.75000 0.25
#> 93 1.87500 0.00
#> 94 0.50000 0.25
#> 95 1.12500 0.25
#> 96 5.75000 1.63
#> 97 22.87500 2.75
#> 98 2.62500 0.50
#> 99 2.00000 0.75
#> 100 1.75000 2.00
#> 101 1.50000 0.88
#> 102 5.37500 0.75
#> 103 0.37500 4.88
#> 104 0.12500 1.00
#> 105 1.50000 0.88
#> 106 1.25000 1.38
#> 107 0.62500 1.63
#> 108 1.75000 7.63
#> 109 3.00000 1.13
#> 110 5.75000 1.63
#> 111 22.87500 2.75
#> 112 2.62500 0.50
#> 113 2.00000 0.75
#> 114 1.75000 2.00
#> 115 1.50000 0.88
#> 116 5.37500 0.75
#> 117 0.37500 4.88
#> 118 0.12500 1.00
#> 119 1.50000 0.88
#> 120 1.25000 1.38
#> 121 0.62500 1.63
#> 122 1.75000 7.63
#> 123 3.00000 1.13
#> 124 5.37500 17.13
#> 125 3.87600 15.00
#> 126 2.50000 8.00
#> 127 4.00000 12.50
#> 128 1.37500 10.25
#> 129 1.25000 13.13
#> 130 5.00000 20.00
#> 131 1.00000 2.25
#> 132 2.37500 3.00
#> 133 0.62500 3.00
#> 134 1.25000 1.75
#> 135 1.12500 0.88
#> 136 1.62500 2.13
#> 137 1.50000 1.00
#> 138 NA 0.50
#> 139 2.75000 0.00
#> 140 2.25000 0.00
#> 141 0.75000 0.25
#> 142 1.87500 0.00
#> 143 0.50000 0.25
#> 144 1.12500 0.25
#> 145 1.00000 2.25
#> 146 2.37500 3.00
#> 147 0.62500 3.00
#> 148 1.25000 1.75
#> 149 1.12500 0.88
#> 150 1.62500 2.13
#> 151 1.50000 1.00
#> 152 NA 0.50
#> 153 2.75000 0.00
#> 154 2.25000 0.00
#> 155 0.75000 0.25
#> 156 1.87500 0.00
#> 157 0.50000 0.25
#> 158 1.12500 0.25
#> 159 1.00000 2.25
#> 160 2.37500 3.00
#> 161 0.62500 3.00
#> 162 1.25000 1.75
#> 163 1.12500 0.88
#> 164 1.62500 2.13
#> 165 1.50000 1.00