Wrap the command of each target in an arbitrary R expression.
tar_hook_outer()
expects unevaluated expressions for the hook
and
names
arguments, whereas tar_hook_outer_raw()
expects
evaluated expression objects.
Usage
tar_hook_outer(
targets,
hook,
names = NULL,
set_deps = TRUE,
envir = parent.frame()
)
tar_hook_outer_raw(
targets,
hook,
names = NULL,
set_deps = TRUE,
envir = parent.frame()
)
Arguments
- targets
A list of target objects. The input target list can be arbitrarily nested, but it must consist entirely of target objects. In addition, the return value is a simple list where each element is a target object. All hook functions remove the nested structure of the input target list.
- hook
R code to wrap each target's command. The hook must contain the special placeholder symbol
.x
sotar_hook_outer()
knows where to insert the original command of the target.tar_hook_outer()
expects unevaluated expressions for thehook
andnames
arguments, whereastar_hook_outer_raw()
expects evaluated expression objects.- names
Name of targets in the target list to apply the hook. Supplied using
tidyselect
helpers likestarts_with()
, as innames = starts_with("your_prefix_")
. Set toNULL
to include all targets supplied to thetargets
argument. Targets not included innames
still remain in the target list, but they are not modified because the hook does not apply to them.The regular hook functions expects unevaluated expressions for the
hook
andnames
arguments, whereas the"_raw"
versions expect evaluated expression objects.- set_deps
Logical of length 1, whether to refresh the dependencies of each modified target by scanning the newly generated target commands for dependencies. If
FALSE
, then the target will keep the original set of dependencies it had before the hook. Set toNULL
to include all targets supplied to thetargets
argument.TRUE
is recommended for nearly all situations. Only useFALSE
if you have a specialized use case and you know what you are doing.- envir
Optional environment to construct the quosure for the
names
argument to select names.
Value
A flattened list of target objects with the hooks applied. Even if the input target list had a nested structure, the return value is a simple list where each element is a target object. All hook functions remove the nested structure of the input target list.
Details
The expression you supply to hook
must contain the special placeholder symbol .x
so tar_hook_outer()
knows where to insert the original command
of the target.
Target objects
Most tarchetypes
functions are target factories,
which means they return target objects
or lists of target objects.
Target objects represent skippable steps of the analysis pipeline
as described at https://books.ropensci.org/targets/.
Please read the walkthrough at
https://books.ropensci.org/targets/walkthrough.html
to understand the role of target objects in analysis pipelines.
For developers, https://wlandau.github.io/targetopia/contributing.html#target-factories explains target factories (functions like this one which generate targets) and the design specification at https://books.ropensci.org/targets-design/ details the structure and composition of target objects.
See also
Other hooks:
tar_hook_before()
,
tar_hook_inner()
Examples
if (identical(Sys.getenv("TAR_LONG_EXAMPLES"), "true")) {
targets::tar_dir({ # tar_dir() runs code from a temporary directory.
targets::tar_script({
targets <- list(
# Nested target lists work with hooks.
list(
targets::tar_target(x1, task1()),
targets::tar_target(x2, task2(x1))
),
targets::tar_target(x3, task3(x2)),
targets::tar_target(y1, task4(x3))
)
tarchetypes::tar_hook_outer(
targets = targets,
hook = postprocess(.x, arg = "value"),
names = starts_with("x")
)
})
targets::tar_manifest(fields = command)
# Using tar_hook_outer_raw():
targets::tar_script({
targets <- list(
# Nested target lists work with hooks.
list(
targets::tar_target(x1, task1()),
targets::tar_target(x2, task2(x1))
),
targets::tar_target(x3, task3(x2)),
targets::tar_target(y1, task4(x3))
)
tarchetypes::tar_hook_outer_raw(
targets = targets,
hook = quote(postprocess(.x, arg = "value")),
names = quote(starts_with("x"))
)
})
})
}